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Treaties

International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance

Prohibits enforced disappearance and requires investigation and the right to know the truth.

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Concluded
New York, 20 Dec 2006
In force
23 Dec 2010
Parties
78
Instrument
Treaty
State Signed Bound How
Albania 6 Feb 2007 8 Nov 2007 ratification
Algeria 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Angola 24 Sep 2014 — Signature only
Argentina 6 Feb 2007 14 Dec 2007 ratification
Armenia 10 Apr 2007 24 Jan 2011 ratification
Austria 6 Feb 2007 7 Jun 2012 ratification
Azerbaijan 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Bangladesh — 30 Aug 2024 accession
Belgium 6 Feb 2007 2 Jun 2011 ratification
Belize — 14 Aug 2015 accession
Benin 19 Mar 2010 2 Nov 2017 ratification
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 6 Feb 2007 17 Dec 2008 ratification
Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 Feb 2007 30 Mar 2012 ratification
Brazil 6 Feb 2007 29 Nov 2010 ratification
Bulgaria 24 Sep 2008 — Signature only
Burkina Faso 6 Feb 2007 3 Dec 2009 ratification
Burundi 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Cabo Verde 6 Feb 2007 20 Dec 2022 ratification
Cambodia — 27 Jun 2013 accession
Cameroon 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Central African Republic — 11 Oct 2016 accession
Chad 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Chile 6 Feb 2007 8 Dec 2009 ratification
Colombia 27 Sep 2007 11 Jul 2012 ratification
Comoros 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Congo 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Costa Rica 6 Feb 2007 16 Feb 2012 ratification
Croatia 6 Feb 2007 31 Jan 2022 ratification
Cuba 6 Feb 2007 2 Feb 2009 ratification
Cyprus 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Czech Republic 19 Jul 2016 8 Feb 2017 ratification
Côte d'Ivoire — 6 Jun 2024 accession
Denmark 25 Sep 2007 13 Jan 2022 ratification
Dominica — 13 May 2019 accession
Dominican Republic 26 Sep 2018 — Signature only
Ecuador 24 May 2007 20 Oct 2009 ratification
Estonia — 13 Jan 2026 accession
Eswatini 25 Sep 2007 — Signature only
Fiji — 19 Aug 2019 accession
Finland 6 Feb 2007 24 Mar 2023 ratification
France 6 Feb 2007 23 Sep 2008 ratification
Gabon 25 Sep 2007 19 Jan 2011 ratification
Gambia 20 Sep 2017 28 Sep 2018 ratification
Germany 26 Sep 2007 24 Sep 2009 ratification
Ghana 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Greece 1 Oct 2008 9 Jul 2015 ratification
Grenada 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Guatemala 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Guinea-Bissau 24 Sep 2013 — Signature only
Haiti 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Honduras 6 Feb 2007 1 Apr 2008 ratification
Iceland 1 Oct 2008 — Signature only
India 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Indonesia 27 Sep 2010 — Signature only
Iraq — 23 Nov 2010 accession
Ireland 29 Mar 2007 — Signature only
Italy 3 Jul 2007 8 Oct 2015 ratification
Japan 6 Feb 2007 23 Jul 2009 ratification
Kazakhstan — 27 Feb 2009 accession
Kenya 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Lao People's Democratic Republic 29 Sep 2008 — Signature only
Lebanon 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Lesotho 22 Sep 2010 6 Dec 2013 ratification
Liechtenstein 1 Oct 2007 — Signature only
Lithuania 6 Feb 2007 14 Aug 2013 ratification
Luxembourg 6 Feb 2007 1 Apr 2022 ratification
Madagascar 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Malawi — 14 Jul 2017 accession
Maldives 6 Feb 2007 31 Jul 2023 ratification
Mali 6 Feb 2007 1 Jul 2009 ratification
Malta 6 Feb 2007 27 Mar 2015 ratification
Mauritania 27 Sep 2011 3 Oct 2012 ratification
Mexico 6 Feb 2007 18 Mar 2008 ratification
Monaco 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Mongolia 6 Feb 2007 12 Feb 2015 ratification
Montenegro 6 Feb 2007 20 Sep 2011 ratification
Morocco 6 Feb 2007 14 May 2013 ratification
Mozambique 24 Dec 2008 — Signature only
Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 29 Apr 2008 23 Mar 2011 ratification
Niger 6 Feb 2007 24 Jul 2015 ratification
Nigeria — 27 Jul 2009 accession
North Macedonia 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Norway 21 Dec 2007 22 Aug 2019 ratification
Oman — 12 Jun 2020 accession
Palau 20 Sep 2011 — Signature only
Panama 25 Sep 2007 24 Jun 2011 ratification
Paraguay 6 Feb 2007 3 Aug 2010 ratification
Peru — 26 Sep 2012 accession
Poland 25 Jun 2013 30 Dec 2024 ratification
Portugal 6 Feb 2007 27 Jan 2014 ratification
Republic of Korea — 4 Jan 2023 accession
Republic of Moldova 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Romania 3 Dec 2008 — Signature only
Samoa 6 Feb 2007 27 Nov 2012 ratification
Senegal 6 Feb 2007 11 Dec 2008 ratification
Serbia 6 Feb 2007 18 May 2011 ratification
Seychelles — 18 Jan 2017 accession
Sierra Leone 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Slovakia 26 Sep 2007 15 Dec 2014 ratification
Slovenia 26 Sep 2007 15 Dec 2021 ratification
South Africa — 14 May 2024 accession
Spain 27 Sep 2007 24 Sep 2009 ratification
Sri Lanka 10 Dec 2015 25 May 2016 ratification
St. Vincent and the Grenadines 29 Mar 2010 — Signature only
Sudan — 10 Aug 2021 accession
Sweden 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Switzerland 19 Jan 2011 2 Dec 2016 ratification
Thailand 9 Jan 2012 14 May 2024 ratification
Togo 27 Oct 2010 21 Jul 2014 ratification
Tunisia 6 Feb 2007 29 Jun 2011 ratification
Uganda 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Ukraine — 14 Aug 2015 accession
United Republic of Tanzania 29 Sep 2008 — Signature only
Uruguay 6 Feb 2007 4 Mar 2009 ratification
Vanuatu 6 Feb 2007 — Signature only
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 21 Oct 2008 — Signature only
Zambia 27 Sep 2010 4 Apr 2011 ratification
How do we know? Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

UN Treaty Collection published this; the platform retrieved it 9 November 2026. Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

Source

Source
UN Treaty Collection
Licence
Public depositary record
Retrieved
9 November 2026

Version

Status
Active
Valid from
23 December 2010
Reviewed
Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

Authority

Record type
Treaty
Domains
treaties, rights

Where this comes from

Licence
Public depositary record
Retrieved
9 Nov 2026
Reviewed
Unreviewed