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Treaties

Minamata Convention on Mercury

Controls across the life cycle of mercury.

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Concluded
Kumamoto, 10 Oct 2013
In force
16 Aug 2017
Parties
154
Instrument
Treaty
State Signed Bound How
Afghanistan — 2 May 2017 accession
Albania 9 Oct 2014 26 May 2020 ratification
Algeria — 30 Nov 2022 accession
Angola 11 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Antigua and Barbuda — 23 Sep 2016 accession
Argentina 10 Oct 2013 25 Sep 2017 ratification
Armenia 10 Oct 2013 13 Dec 2017 ratification
Australia 10 Oct 2013 7 Dec 2021 ratification
Austria 10 Oct 2013 12 Jun 2017 ratification
Bahamas (The) — 12 Feb 2020 accession
Bahrain — 6 Jul 2021 accession
Bangladesh 10 Oct 2013 18 Apr 2023 ratification
Belarus 23 Sep 2014 — Signature only
Belgium 10 Oct 2013 26 Feb 2018 ratification
Belize — 12 Jun 2023 accession
Benin 10 Oct 2013 7 Nov 2016 ratification
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 10 Oct 2013 26 Jan 2016 ratification
Botswana — 3 Jun 2016 accession
Brazil 10 Oct 2013 8 Aug 2017 ratification
Bulgaria 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 ratification
Burkina Faso 10 Oct 2013 10 Apr 2017 ratification
Burundi 14 Feb 2014 26 Mar 2021 ratification
Cambodia 10 Oct 2013 8 Apr 2021 ratification
Cameroon 24 Sep 2014 10 Mar 2021 ratification
Canada 10 Oct 2013 7 Apr 2017 ratification
Central African Republic 10 Oct 2013 31 Mar 2021 ratification
Chad 25 Sep 2014 24 Sep 2015 ratification
Chile 10 Oct 2013 27 Aug 2018 ratification
China 10 Oct 2013 31 Aug 2016 ratification
Colombia 10 Oct 2013 26 Aug 2019 ratification
Comoros 10 Oct 2013 23 Jul 2019 ratification
Congo 8 Oct 2014 6 Aug 2019 ratification
Costa Rica 10 Oct 2013 19 Jan 2017 ratification
Croatia 24 Sep 2014 25 Sep 2017 ratification
Cuba — 30 Jan 2018 accession
Cyprus 24 Sep 2014 25 Feb 2020 ratification
Czech Republic 10 Oct 2013 19 Jun 2017 ratification
Côte d'Ivoire 10 Oct 2013 1 Oct 2019 ratification
Denmark 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 approval
Djibouti 10 Oct 2013 23 Sep 2014 ratification
Dominican Republic 10 Oct 2013 20 Mar 2018 ratification
Ecuador 10 Oct 2013 29 Jul 2016 ratification
El Salvador — 20 Jun 2017 accession
Equatorial Guinea — 24 Dec 2019 accession
Eritrea — 7 Feb 2023 accession
Estonia — 21 Jun 2017 accession
Eswatini — 21 Sep 2016 accession
Ethiopia 10 Oct 2013 19 Aug 2024 ratification
European Union 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 approval
Finland 10 Oct 2013 1 Jun 2017 acceptance
France 10 Oct 2013 15 Jun 2017 ratification
Gabon 30 Jun 2014 24 Sep 2014 acceptance
Gambia 10 Oct 2013 7 Nov 2016 ratification
Georgia 10 Oct 2013 17 Jul 2023 ratification
Germany 10 Oct 2013 15 Sep 2017 ratification
Ghana 24 Sep 2014 23 Mar 2017 ratification
Greece 10 Oct 2013 10 Jun 2020 ratification
Guatemala 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Guinea 25 Nov 2013 21 Oct 2014 ratification
Guinea-Bissau 24 Sep 2014 22 Oct 2018 ratification
Guyana 10 Oct 2013 24 Sep 2014 ratification
Honduras 24 Sep 2014 22 Mar 2017 ratification
Hungary 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 ratification
Iceland — 3 May 2018 accession
India 30 Sep 2014 18 Jun 2018 ratification
Indonesia 10 Oct 2013 22 Sep 2017 ratification
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 10 Oct 2013 16 Jun 2017 ratification
Iraq 10 Oct 2013 16 Sep 2021 ratification
Ireland 10 Oct 2013 18 Mar 2019 ratification
Israel 10 Oct 2013 26 Sep 2025 ratification
Italy 10 Oct 2013 5 Jan 2021 ratification
Jamaica 10 Oct 2013 19 Jul 2017 ratification
Japan 10 Oct 2013 2 Feb 2016 acceptance
Jordan 10 Oct 2013 12 Nov 2015 ratification
Kenya 10 Oct 2013 22 Sep 2023 ratification
Kiribati — 28 Jul 2017 accession
Kuwait 10 Oct 2013 3 Dec 2015 ratification
Lao People's Democratic Republic — 21 Sep 2017 accession
Latvia 24 Sep 2014 20 Jun 2017 ratification
Lebanon — 13 Oct 2017 accession
Lesotho — 12 Nov 2014 accession
Liberia 24 Sep 2014 24 Sep 2024 acceptance
Libya 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Liechtenstein — 1 Feb 2017 accession
Lithuania 10 Oct 2013 15 Jan 2018 ratification
Luxembourg 10 Oct 2013 21 Sep 2017 ratification
Madagascar 10 Oct 2013 13 May 2015 ratification
Malawi 10 Oct 2013 23 Jun 2023 ratification
Malaysia 24 Sep 2014 — Signature only
Maldives — 24 Sep 2024 accession
Mali 10 Oct 2013 27 May 2016 ratification
Malta 8 Oct 2014 18 May 2017 ratification
Marshall Islands — 29 Jan 2019 accession
Mauritania 11 Oct 2013 18 Aug 2015 ratification
Mauritius 10 Oct 2013 21 Sep 2017 ratification
Mexico 10 Oct 2013 29 Sep 2015 ratification
Monaco 24 Sep 2014 24 Sep 2014 ratification
Mongolia 10 Oct 2013 28 Sep 2015 ratification
Montenegro 24 Sep 2014 10 Jun 2019 ratification
Morocco 6 Jun 2014 — Signature only
Mozambique 10 Oct 2013 19 Feb 2024 ratification
Namibia — 6 Sep 2017 accession
Nepal 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Netherlands (Kingdom of the) 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 acceptance
New Zealand 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Nicaragua 10 Oct 2013 29 Oct 2014 ratification
Niger 10 Oct 2013 9 Jun 2017 ratification
Nigeria 10 Oct 2013 1 Feb 2018 ratification
North Macedonia 25 Jul 2014 12 Mar 2020 ratification
Norway 10 Oct 2013 12 May 2017 ratification
Oman — 23 Jun 2020 accession
Pakistan 10 Oct 2013 16 Dec 2020 ratification
Palau 9 Oct 2014 21 Jun 2017 ratification
Panama 10 Oct 2013 29 Sep 2015 ratification
Paraguay 10 Feb 2014 26 Jun 2018 ratification
Peru 10 Oct 2013 21 Jan 2016 ratification
Philippines 10 Oct 2013 8 Jul 2020 ratification
Poland 24 Sep 2014 30 Sep 2021 ratification
Portugal — 28 Aug 2018 accession
Qatar — 4 Nov 2020 accession
Republic of Korea 24 Sep 2014 22 Nov 2019 ratification
Republic of Moldova 10 Oct 2013 20 Jun 2017 ratification
Romania 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 ratification
Russian Federation 24 Sep 2014 — Signature only
Rwanda — 29 Jun 2017 accession
Samoa 10 Oct 2013 24 Sep 2015 ratification
Sao Tome and Principe — 30 Aug 2018 accession
Saudi Arabia — 27 Feb 2019 accession
Senegal 11 Oct 2013 3 Mar 2016 ratification
Serbia 9 Oct 2014 10 Jan 2025 ratification
Seychelles 27 May 2014 13 Jan 2015 ratification
Sierra Leone 12 Aug 2014 1 Nov 2016 ratification
Singapore 10 Oct 2013 22 Sep 2017 ratification
Slovakia 10 Oct 2013 31 May 2017 ratification
Slovenia 10 Oct 2013 23 Jun 2017 ratification
South Africa 10 Oct 2013 29 Apr 2019 ratification
Spain 10 Oct 2013 13 Dec 2021 ratification
Sri Lanka 8 Oct 2014 19 Jun 2017 ratification
St. Kitts and Nevis — 24 May 2017 accession
St. Lucia — 23 Jan 2019 accession
St. Vincent and the Grenadines — 18 Aug 2023 accession
State of Palestine — 18 Mar 2019 accession
Sudan 24 Sep 2014 — Signature only
Suriname — 2 Aug 2018 accession
Sweden 10 Oct 2013 18 May 2017 ratification
Switzerland 10 Oct 2013 25 May 2016 ratification
Syrian Arab Republic 24 Sep 2014 26 Jul 2017 ratification
Thailand — 22 Jun 2017 accession
Togo 10 Oct 2013 3 Feb 2017 ratification
Tonga — 22 Oct 2018 accession
Trinidad and Tobago — 26 Jun 2026 accession
Tunisia 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Tuvalu — 7 Jun 2019 accession
Türkiye 24 Sep 2014 4 Oct 2022 ratification
Uganda 10 Oct 2013 1 Mar 2019 ratification
Ukraine — 18 Aug 2023 accession
United Arab Emirates 10 Oct 2013 27 Apr 2015 ratification
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland 10 Oct 2013 23 Mar 2018 ratification
United Republic of Tanzania 10 Oct 2013 5 Oct 2020 ratification
United States of America 6 Nov 2013 6 Nov 2013 acceptance
Uruguay 10 Oct 2013 24 Sep 2014 ratification
Vanuatu — 16 Oct 2018 accession
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) 10 Oct 2013 — Signature only
Viet Nam 11 Oct 2013 23 Jun 2017 approval
Yemen 21 Mar 2014 — Signature only
Zambia 10 Oct 2013 11 Mar 2016 ratification
Zimbabwe 11 Oct 2013 19 Aug 2021 ratification
How do we know? Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

UN Treaty Collection published this; the platform retrieved it 9 November 2026. Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

Source

Source
UN Treaty Collection
Licence
Public depositary record
Retrieved
9 November 2026

Version

Status
Active
Valid from
16 August 2017
Reviewed
Imported from the source; not yet checked by a person.

Authority

Record type
Treaty
Domains
treaties, environment, health-law

Where this comes from

Licence
Public depositary record
Retrieved
9 Nov 2026
Reviewed
Unreviewed